506 lines
14 KiB
C++
506 lines
14 KiB
C++
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Vinnie Falco (vinnie dot falco at gmail dot com)
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//
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// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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//
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// Official repository: https://github.com/boostorg/beast
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//
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#ifndef BOOST_BEAST_HTTP_PARSER_HPP
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#define BOOST_BEAST_HTTP_PARSER_HPP
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#include <boost/beast/core/detail/config.hpp>
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#include <boost/beast/http/basic_parser.hpp>
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#include <boost/beast/http/message.hpp>
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#include <boost/beast/http/type_traits.hpp>
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#include <boost/optional.hpp>
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#include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
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#include <functional>
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#include <memory>
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#include <type_traits>
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#include <utility>
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namespace boost {
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namespace beast {
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namespace http {
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/** An HTTP/1 parser for producing a message.
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This class uses the basic HTTP/1 wire format parser to convert
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a series of octets into a @ref message using the @ref basic_fields
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container to represent the fields.
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@tparam isRequest Indicates whether a request or response
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will be parsed.
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@tparam Body The type used to represent the body. This must
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meet the requirements of <em>Body</em>.
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@tparam Allocator The type of allocator used with the
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@ref basic_fields container.
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@note A new instance of the parser is required for each message.
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*/
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template<
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bool isRequest,
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class Body,
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class Allocator = std::allocator<char>>
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class parser
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: public basic_parser<isRequest>
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{
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static_assert(is_body<Body>::value,
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"Body type requirements not met");
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static_assert(is_body_reader<Body>::value,
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"BodyReader type requirements not met");
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template<bool, class, class>
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friend class parser;
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message<isRequest, Body, basic_fields<Allocator>> m_;
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typename Body::reader rd_;
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bool rd_inited_ = false;
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bool used_ = false;
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std::function<void(
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std::uint64_t,
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string_view,
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error_code&)> cb_h_;
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std::function<std::size_t(
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std::uint64_t,
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string_view,
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error_code&)> cb_b_;
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public:
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/// The type of message returned by the parser
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using value_type =
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message<isRequest, Body, basic_fields<Allocator>>;
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/// Destructor
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~parser() = default;
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/// Constructor (disallowed)
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parser(parser const&) = delete;
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/// Assignment (disallowed)
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parser& operator=(parser const&) = delete;
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/// Constructor (disallowed)
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parser(parser&& other) = delete;
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/// Constructor
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parser();
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/** Constructor
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@param args Optional arguments forwarded to the
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@ref http::message constructor.
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@note This function participates in overload
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resolution only if the first argument is not a
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@ref parser.
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*/
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#if BOOST_BEAST_DOXYGEN
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template<class... Args>
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explicit
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parser(Args&&... args);
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#else
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template<class Arg1, class... ArgN,
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class = typename std::enable_if<
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! detail::is_parser<typename
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std::decay<Arg1>::type>::value>::type>
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explicit
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parser(Arg1&& arg1, ArgN&&... argn);
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#endif
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/** Construct a parser from another parser, changing the Body type.
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This constructs a new parser by move constructing the
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header from another parser with a different body type. The
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constructed-from parser must not have any parsed body octets or
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initialized <em>BodyReader</em>, otherwise an exception is generated.
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@par Example
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@code
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// Deferred body type commitment
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request_parser<empty_body> req0;
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...
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request_parser<string_body> req{std::move(req0)};
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@endcode
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If an exception is thrown, the state of the constructed-from
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parser is undefined.
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@param parser The other parser to construct from. After
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this call returns, the constructed-from parser may only
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be destroyed.
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@param args Optional arguments forwarded to the message
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constructor.
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@throws std::invalid_argument Thrown when the constructed-from
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parser has already initialized a body reader.
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@note This function participates in overload resolution only
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if the other parser uses a different body type.
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*/
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#if BOOST_BEAST_DOXYGEN
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template<class OtherBody, class... Args>
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#else
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template<class OtherBody, class... Args,
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class = typename std::enable_if<
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! std::is_same<Body, OtherBody>::value>::type>
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#endif
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explicit
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parser(parser<isRequest, OtherBody,
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Allocator>&& parser, Args&&... args);
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/** Returns the parsed message.
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Depending on the parser's progress,
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parts of this object may be incomplete.
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*/
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value_type const&
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get() const
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{
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return m_;
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}
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/** Returns the parsed message.
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Depending on the parser's progress,
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parts of this object may be incomplete.
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*/
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value_type&
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get()
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{
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return m_;
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}
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/** Returns ownership of the parsed message.
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Ownership is transferred to the caller.
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Depending on the parser's progress,
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parts of this object may be incomplete.
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@par Requires
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@ref value_type is @b MoveConstructible
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*/
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value_type
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release()
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{
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static_assert(std::is_move_constructible<decltype(m_)>::value,
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"MoveConstructible requirements not met");
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return std::move(m_);
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}
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/** Set a callback to be invoked on each chunk header.
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The callback will be invoked once for every chunk in the message
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payload, as well as once for the last chunk. The invocation
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happens after the chunk header is available but before any body
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octets have been parsed.
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The extensions are provided in raw, validated form, use
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@ref chunk_extensions::parse to parse the extensions into a
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structured container for easier access.
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The implementation type-erases the callback without requiring
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a dynamic allocation. For this reason, the callback object is
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passed by a non-constant reference.
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@par Example
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@code
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auto callback =
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[](std::uint64_t size, string_view extensions, error_code& ec)
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{
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//...
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};
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parser.on_chunk_header(callback);
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@endcode
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@param cb The function to set, which must be invocable with
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this equivalent signature:
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@code
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void
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on_chunk_header(
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std::uint64_t size, // Size of the chunk, zero for the last chunk
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string_view extensions, // The chunk-extensions in raw form
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error_code& ec); // May be set by the callback to indicate an error
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@endcode
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*/
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template<class Callback>
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void
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on_chunk_header(Callback& cb)
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{
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// Callback may not be constant, caller is responsible for
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// managing the lifetime of the callback. Copies are not made.
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(! std::is_const<Callback>::value);
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// Can't set the callback after receiving any chunk data!
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BOOST_ASSERT(! rd_inited_);
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cb_h_ = std::ref(cb);
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}
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/** Set a callback to be invoked on chunk body data
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The provided function object will be invoked one or more times
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to provide buffers corresponding to the chunk body for the current
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chunk. The callback receives the number of octets remaining in this
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chunk body including the octets in the buffer provided.
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The callback must return the number of octets actually consumed.
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Any octets not consumed will be presented again in a subsequent
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invocation of the callback.
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The implementation type-erases the callback without requiring
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a dynamic allocation. For this reason, the callback object is
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passed by a non-constant reference.
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@par Example
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@code
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auto callback =
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[](std::uint64_t remain, string_view body, error_code& ec)
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{
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//...
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};
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parser.on_chunk_body(callback);
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@endcode
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@param cb The function to set, which must be invocable with
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this equivalent signature:
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@code
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std::size_t
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on_chunk_header(
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std::uint64_t remain, // Octets remaining in this chunk, includes `body`
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string_view body, // A buffer holding some or all of the remainder of the chunk body
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error_code& ec); // May be set by the callback to indicate an error
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@endcode
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*/
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template<class Callback>
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void
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on_chunk_body(Callback& cb)
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{
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// Callback may not be constant, caller is responsible for
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// managing the lifetime of the callback. Copies are not made.
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(! std::is_const<Callback>::value);
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// Can't set the callback after receiving any chunk data!
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BOOST_ASSERT(! rd_inited_);
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cb_b_ = std::ref(cb);
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}
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private:
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parser(std::true_type);
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parser(std::false_type);
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template<class OtherBody, class... Args,
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class = typename std::enable_if<
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! std::is_same<Body, OtherBody>::value>::type>
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parser(
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std::true_type,
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parser<isRequest, OtherBody, Allocator>&& parser,
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Args&&... args);
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template<class OtherBody, class... Args,
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class = typename std::enable_if<
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! std::is_same<Body, OtherBody>::value>::type>
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parser(
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std::false_type,
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parser<isRequest, OtherBody, Allocator>&& parser,
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Args&&... args);
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template<class Arg1, class... ArgN,
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class = typename std::enable_if<
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! detail::is_parser<typename
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std::decay<Arg1>::type>::value>::type>
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explicit
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parser(Arg1&& arg1, std::true_type, ArgN&&... argn);
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template<class Arg1, class... ArgN,
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class = typename std::enable_if<
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! detail::is_parser<typename
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std::decay<Arg1>::type>::value>::type>
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explicit
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parser(Arg1&& arg1, std::false_type, ArgN&&... argn);
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void
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on_request_impl(
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verb method,
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string_view method_str,
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string_view target,
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int version,
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error_code& ec,
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std::true_type)
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{
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// If this assert goes off, it means you tried to re-use a
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// parser after it was done reading a message. This is not
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// allowed, you need to create a new parser for each message.
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// The easiest way to do that is to store the parser in
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// an optional object.
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BOOST_ASSERT(! used_);
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if(used_)
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{
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ec = error::stale_parser;
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return;
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}
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used_ = true;
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m_.target(target);
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if(method != verb::unknown)
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m_.method(method);
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else
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m_.method_string(method_str);
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m_.version(version);
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}
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void
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on_request_impl(
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verb, string_view, string_view,
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int, error_code&, std::false_type)
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{
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}
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void
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on_request_impl(
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verb method,
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string_view method_str,
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string_view target,
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int version,
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error_code& ec) override
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{
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this->on_request_impl(
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method, method_str, target, version, ec,
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std::integral_constant<bool, isRequest>{});
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}
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void
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on_response_impl(
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int code,
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string_view reason,
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int version,
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error_code& ec,
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std::true_type)
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{
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// If this assert goes off, it means you tried to re-use a
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// parser after it was done reading a message. This is not
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// allowed, you need to create a new parser for each message.
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// The easiest way to do that is to store the parser in
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// an optional object.
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BOOST_ASSERT(! used_);
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if(used_)
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{
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ec = error::stale_parser;
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return;
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}
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used_ = true;
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m_.result(code);
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m_.version(version);
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m_.reason(reason);
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}
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void
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on_response_impl(
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int, string_view, int,
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error_code&, std::false_type)
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{
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}
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void
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on_response_impl(
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int code,
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string_view reason,
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int version,
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error_code& ec) override
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{
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this->on_response_impl(
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code, reason, version, ec,
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std::integral_constant<bool, ! isRequest>{});
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}
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void
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on_field_impl(
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field name,
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string_view name_string,
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string_view value,
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error_code&) override
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{
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m_.insert(name, name_string, value);
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}
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void
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on_header_impl(error_code& ec) override
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{
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ec = {};
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}
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void
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on_body_init_impl(
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boost::optional<std::uint64_t> const& content_length,
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error_code& ec) override
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{
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rd_.init(content_length, ec);
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rd_inited_ = true;
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}
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std::size_t
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on_body_impl(
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string_view body,
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error_code& ec) override
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{
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return rd_.put(net::buffer(
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body.data(), body.size()), ec);
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}
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void
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on_chunk_header_impl(
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std::uint64_t size,
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string_view extensions,
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error_code& ec) override
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{
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if(cb_h_)
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return cb_h_(size, extensions, ec);
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}
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std::size_t
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on_chunk_body_impl(
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std::uint64_t remain,
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string_view body,
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error_code& ec) override
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{
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if(cb_b_)
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return cb_b_(remain, body, ec);
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return rd_.put(net::buffer(
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body.data(), body.size()), ec);
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}
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void
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on_finish_impl(
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error_code& ec) override
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{
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rd_.finish(ec);
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}
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};
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/// An HTTP/1 parser for producing a request message.
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template<class Body, class Allocator = std::allocator<char>>
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using request_parser = parser<true, Body, Allocator>;
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/// An HTTP/1 parser for producing a response message.
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template<class Body, class Allocator = std::allocator<char>>
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using response_parser = parser<false, Body, Allocator>;
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|
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} // http
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} // beast
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} // boost
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#include <boost/beast/http/impl/parser.hpp>
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#endif
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